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Things I wish I’d known before travelling to China

Travelling in China independently was hard. Perhaps the hardest travelling I’ve done in a long, long time. But that’s not to say it wasn’t worth it. I just wish we’d had these tips for travelling to China for 2 weeks!

We’d done a bit of research before we went and had heard from others that certain things would be difficult. We knew there’d be a bit of a language barrier, that there’d be funky toilets, and that we should travel on a Chinese national holiday unless we wanted to be in a queue of people all the time. There were still so many travel tips for china we didn’t learn until we were there though.

So, we picked up a book on learning Chinese, were fine with the toilets (how bad could they be right?), and made sure our super cheap flights (just £316 return!) weren’t over a Chinese holiday. Despite this, there are still a few things I wish we’d known more about before travelling over to China that would’ve made travelling there a little bit easier.

My Best China travel tips from our trips there

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The language barrier is real

When we booked it I assumed, as we Brits quite often do, that they’d speak English or at least enough for us to muddle by. We bought a book, Chineasy, and tried to learn a few words but got on the plane.

However we only really knew “hello” and “thank you” by the time we landed. We thought we’d be okay though…

We were wrong.

The Chinese, in general, have about as much understanding of English as we do of Mandarin. This is made harder given that you can’t guess what a word means as letters are replaced by symbols. Even if you have Google Translate (if you’ve got a VPN and can access Google), it just doesn’t work for Mandarin which was something we hadn’t come across when reading others’ tips for visiting China.

Be prepared for this barrier and work on your acting and you’ll get by. If you are really stuck then find someone between the ages of 15-30 and they’ll probably know enough English to help you out.

Otherwise put together some useful phrases with some English-speaking hostel staff such as “I want to get the train/bus to…” and “Where’s the toilet?”

Getting the visa is a pain

Never has getting a visa been as difficult as the Chinese one. The website is very old and not at all clear, the information you need is spread all over the place and you’re bound to miss something the first time you send off your application.

Our first application was sent back to us as we hadn’t provided a “full itinerary”. I hadn’t realised we had to actually book a hotel for every night of our stay and then provide that booking confirmation in our application. I’d thought that putting the regions we’d be in, and roughly when, would be enough. It wasn’t.

We hadn’t really decided where we were going and this forced us to sit down and spend our weekend decided and booking hotels. Fortunately, booking.com has loads of hotels that offer free cancellation. Although we tried to plan and book our hotels as accurately as possible, our plans did change and I was so grateful we could cancel them for free.

Our second attempt was also refused the first time around as my name wasn’t on the booking.com confirmation email. Fortunately, I was able to fix this and email them the confirmation but not after some stress of them not receiving the emails etc, etc.

Oh and not only is the process a little bit of a nightmare, but it’s also bloomin’ expensive too! Postage alone costs £7.99 by guaranteed delivery (which you’ll want as you have to send your passport off) and the visa is at least £150 for UK citizens.

Always take cash

chinese food stuffed tofu

Unlike in the UK, China is very reliant on cash. Don’t rely on being able to pay with a tap of your card, phone, or watch. I can’t even remember when I last took out cash back home so this was more of a shock when travelling to China from UK.

Unless you’ve got a Union Pay credit card, you can only use a card in fancy hotels and restaurants (AKA the ones we can’t afford…). You can forget Mastercard and Visa they’re simply not accepted. Not even when buying tickets for the high-speed trains.

There are also limited banks you can use with a foreign credit or debit card. The Agricultural Bank of China is probably one of your safest bets but there are a few others.

Don’t feel you HAVE to eat the local food

When I travel I tend to insist on eating local food and frown upon getting a MacDonalds or eating in a restaurant we have back home. I simply didn’t care about this is China.

By week two I’d had enough of noodles and not knowing what I was eating. And, whilst I wasn’t eating in chains all the time, I was certainly a lot more open to eating at Pizza Hut.

This was especially true after one meal where the closest translation I could find to what we were eating was “pig’s anus”.

You can’t rely on Google

When it comes to tips for traveling to China everyone should know this one.

I knew China had a massive firewall due to censorship which would block all social media and Google. What I hadn’t realised is just how much I rely on Google when travelling.

When I want recommendations on things to do and where to eat I Google for them, when I need directions I use Google Maps, when I need to be understood I’m on Google Translate, and on and on.

Fortunately, we were still able to access Google on Thom’s phone. This was thanks to a host in our accommodation in Shenzhen who gave us access to his VPN.

If you’re more organised, you could set one up at home before you leave or make sure you’ve everything you need on paper or stored on your phone.

Data is expensive and you’ll need a lot of sim cards

dragons backbone rice terraces china

These days this is a lot easier if you have a phone that can accept eSIMs. However, if your phone doesn’t you’ll want to check out this point on these traveling to China tips.

You can get a Chinese SIM card fairly easily in China. We even found a great deal that promised several GB of data for about £1 a day.

What they didn’t tell us is that if we left that region of China (which we did the next day) then that would count as roaming and that data plan wouldn’t work.

If you’re travelling through China slowly then it may be worth getting a sim card for each region. But, if like us, you’re only there for a few weeks, then it’s probably not worth buying a SIM card everywhere.

Check the toilets

This is one of my top travel to China tips especially if you’re in more off-the-beaten-path areas.

Chinese hotels that have been deemed ‘fit’ for Westerners (AKA the more expensive ones) will usually have a ‘western-style’ toilet. You have to book your hotels online before you can get your visa. This means you’ll be booking more expensive ones that can afford to run a hotel online.

Therefore the chances are that they’ll have the type of toilet you’re looking for. Still, it’s worth checking as whilst squat toilets are fine when you’re out and about, it’s nice to have a western toilet in your hotel room.

The pollution wasn’t as bad as I thought

Everyone knows that China suffers from some pretty bad pollution. You see videos of the smog clouds in Beijing and Shanghai and because of this, I was expecting pollution everywhere to be awful.

Maybe it was because we travelled in November when the city heat isn’t as stifling or because we weren’t in Shanghai and Beijing, but the pollution really wasn’t something I worried about.

Heck, London is WAY worse than anywhere we went to in China.

You don’t need to see the ‘must sees’

yangshuo china

China is full of ‘bucket list’ items from The Great Wall of China to Tiananmen Square and the Terracotta Warriors. We didn’t tick any of these off. Instead, we flew in and out of Hong Kong and stayed south visiting lesser-known towns and cities.

And you know what? We had a great time! We also get to feel a little bit ‘cooler’ for having seen places that most people miss out on.

We actually returned to China several years later and did a few more bucket lists like the Great Wall and Beijing but don’t feel you have to do everything. You simply can’t unless you’re going to live there for years!

Last Updated on February 18, 2024 by Hannah

Leave a comment

  1. Kelly says:

    This is very handy; we were going to be in China at the same time as you however i had issues getting a visa as my dual nationality came through and they wouldn’t let me apply on my Kiwi passport which was annoying.
    I totally agree with you about the visas, really poor information about what they are after and I spent a lot of time having to message hotels about getting both our names on the booking.
    We were just going to focus on Shanghai and a few surrounding areas, China is so huge that you couldn’t visit everywhere in one visit
    xx

    • Glad I’m not the only one that found the process tricky! That must’ve been so annoying about the passports! Shanghai would be a pretty cool place to visit I was only in relatively small cities and they were crazy! xx

  2. China is a place that intrigues me so much. It looks so magical ✨
    Great tips X

  3. Thanks Hannah for such a informative post. Apart from visa issues which is widely known your insights on cash, SIM cards, etc are very useful.

  4. This is a great post! China sounds like a whole other world to what we know

    http://www.georginadoes.co.uk

  5. Nelisa says:

    I went twice to China for work and even if my company is used to request visa it’s always difficult (but we are lucky the Chinese office is in a city quite nearby [and even if it’s really easy compare to India]
    In addition to some of your remarks:
    – the use of foreign debit or credit card is difficult and if by chance you can find an ATM the amount is very limites…
    – it was the first time I felt so “lost ” in the country due to the language even in an hotel quite used to foreigners
    – I was lucky with food : I love spicy one and my colleagues explained me what I was eating. But alone it’s very difficult even with picture.
    – you were lucky with pollution: I was in a “small ” city of 10 millions people and sometimes I wasn’t able to the the building accross the street.
    – it’s not Only Google but also Facebook (but sometimes the app is ok) and a lot of web sites without any logic. Si if you want to contact family or friends it can be difficult. In addition, when there is wifi, quite often they ask you a Chinese phone number to get the access
    But it’ a very Nice and interesting country 🙂

  6. Tyra says:

    Great post! Same things I tell everyone since I live in China. It takes a little bit to get to, but there are so many places to go! I just written a post about local Chinese things you can do in Shanghai even though it’s a big city. Another thing is there are several apps to help ease the stress in China. I’ve introduced some of them to my friends to when they first came to China and they found it much easier to cope.

  7. Joanna says:

    Thank you!! I’ve studied Chinese and now i’m finally going to China very soon but I am quite anxious as my departure is close now! This is definitely helpful! I’ll make sure to have my VPN ready before I leave, can’t live without Google hahaha
    I didn’t know about the SIM cards though, that’s quite surprising!

  8. Emma says:

    This is a great post Hannah – very informative. I went in August & could certainly have done with reading this before I went. Surprisingly though I was able to use my Google Translate. I’d downloaded the ‘Simple Chinese’ (or something like that) language before I went which I was able to use offline with my phone’s camera translate function. Very useful for menus! ?

    • Definitely useful for menus, we had no idea what we were eating half the time haha. I think the parts of China we were in they spoke Cantonese rather than Madarin which Google couldn’t handle, when we showed people the translation they looked just as confused as us!

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  10. Rebekah says:

    This was so helpful! We are heading to Shenzhen on Tuesday and I could not feel more unprepared. Could you tell me how big the region’s are before you start roaming charges? I assumed it would be like Canada where I could go anywhere and my phone costs the same ?

    • I’m not 100% sure what the regions are but you have to pay extra when you change from one to the other. A different region is like a different country in Europe – much like in Canada, I can only use my phone in BC and would have to pay more in Ontario for example!

  11. Nicola says:

    Did you go to Yangshuo? Looks like it from the pictures! I’ve been living in Guangzhou for over a year and a half and despite some of the challenges you mention, have fallen in love with this country. Thanks for your insightful and interesting post.

  12. Konner says:

    This post was a big help, thank you! My husband and I just booked a spontaneous trip to Bejing and you wrote about a few things I didn’t even think about! I’m going to start learning some key Mandarin phrases and make sure we have cash!

  13. Erica says:

    Great post! Going to China for the first time can definitely bring up some nerves. It was definitely a struggle the first couple of times I went! The language barrier can be extremely difficult to get around, which can be frustrating if you’re don’t have a translation app on your phone that works without data. And the not knowing what you’re eating was also very stressful- especially as a vegetarian. But no matter the challenges, visiting China is always worth it. There people are so kind and willing to help even if communication is a problem. And the sights are absolutely unbeatable. I can’t wait to keep going back over and over again to explore more of the beautiful country.

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